高中题库

[主观题]（三）名篇名句默写（6分）10.补写出下列名篇名句中的空缺部分。（6分）（1）故木受绳则直，_________，君子博学而日参省乎己，_________（《荀子·劝学》）金就砺则利 则知明而行无过矣

[主观题]（2）千里马常有，___________ 。故虽有名马，祗辱于奴隶人之手，_________________，不以千里称也。 （韩愈《杂说（四）》）

[主观题]把文中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。（10分）（1） 贼攻三日不得入，以巨舟乘涨，缘舟尾攀堞而上。

[主观题]（2）遇偾军夺舟弃江中，浮断木入苇洲，采莲实哺儿，七日不死。

[单选题]以下各组句子中，全都表明花云艺高人胆大的一组是（3分）①拔剑跃马冲阵而进 ②黑将军勇甚，不可当其锋③斩首千百计，身不中一矢 ④贼缚云，云奋身大呼⑤起夺守者刀，杀五六人 ⑥骂贼不少变，至死声犹壮A．①②④B．①③⑤C．②③⑥D．④⑤⑥

[单选题]下列对原文有关内容的概括和分析，不正确的一项是（3分）A．花云与贼寇奋力抗争，至死不屈。花云驻守太平时，陈友谅率水师攻破城池，元帅朱文逊战死，他被俘；花云临危不惧，在被杀的当口，仍高声痛骂贼寇。B．花云勇猛超群他的才能深受太祖赏识。至正十三年他拜见太祖，曾在遇险时挺身而出使太祖免于难；此后又多次带兵打仗，建立显赫战功，得到太祖提拔。C．花云的妻子决心为丈夫殉节。花云妻子看到战况紧急，知道丈夫生命危险，表示自己决不独活，将三岁的儿子托付给家中仆人；花云被服后，妻子没水而死。D．花云的儿子花炜历尽艰

[主观题]（二）古代诗歌阅读（11分）阅读下面这首乐府诗，完成8~9题。雨雪曲 江总①雨雪隔榆溪②，从军度陇西③。绕阵看狐迹，依山见马蹄。天寒旗彩坏，地暗鼓声低。漫漫愁云起，苍苍别路迷。(注) ①江总（518~590）：南朝陈文学家，字总持，济阳考城（今河南兰考）人。历仕梁、陈、隋三朝。②榆溪：指边塞。③陇西：在今甘肃东部。8.这首诗描写了什么样的环境？末句中的“别路”是什么意思？

[主观题]诗人把“旗彩坏”、“鼓声低”分别接在“天寒”、“地暗”之后，这样写有什么好处？这首诗表现了戍卒什么样的情感？（6分）

[试题]Which sentence in the text is closest in meaning to the following one?B．y having dinner together family members can have free exchange of information and develop closer ties among them.

[试题]第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的字数要求）。[1]One out of many important things for the whole family to do is to have dinner together. Researchers began reporting the benefits of family dinner about a decade ago, focusing mainl

[主观题]What information can parents probably get about their children at family dinner? (no more than 12 words)_________________________________________________________________

[单选题]阅读下面文字，完成1~3题。“书”本是指文字符号，现在提到的“书”不是从文字符号讲，也不是从文字学“六书”来讲，而是从书法艺术讲。书法对中华民族有很深远的影响，“书”与“金”、“石”与“画”并称，在中国文化中占很重要的位置。书法是一种艺术，而且是广大人民喜闻乐见的艺术。中国的汉字刚一出现，写字的人就有“写得好看”的要求和欲望。如甲骨文就是如此，虽然字形繁难复杂，但是不论单个的字还是全篇的字，结构章法都要好看。可见，自从有写字的行动以来，就伴随着艺术的要求，美观的要求。不论是秦隶还是汉隶，都是刚从

[单选题]下列理解，不符合原文意思的一项是A．真书写得萦连便是行书，行书再快一点就是草书，这是草书的一个来源。草书的另一个来源是章草，是用汉隶笔法写章草而形成的。B．秦隶和汉隶都是从篆书演变过来的，写起来单调而且费事。于是到了晋朝后，真书应运而生，并且一直使用到今天。C．在古代，起初没有专门写字并且因为书法而出名的人，直到唐朝文人写碑成为风气，欧阳询、颜真卿、柳公权等人由此成为书法家。D．在古代“书法”是指书写的方法，“法书”是指好的书法作品，到现在则把这两者合而为一，都称为“书法”。

[主观题]Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 into Chinese.________________________________________________________________

[主观题]第二节 写作（满分30分）假设你是新华中学的学生李华，你和在上海上学的英国朋友Tom约好下周末去北京旅游，但你因故不能赴约。请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封电子邮件：1. 表示歉意；2. 解释原因；3. 另约时间。注意：1. 词数120~150；2. 可适当增加细节。

[单选题]下列理解和分析，不符合原文内容的一项是A．在字形的繁难复杂方面，秦隶和汉隶要超过真书，甲骨文又要超过秦隶和汉隶，可以说这是真书使用时间特别长久的根本原因。B．古时候书法流派不多，当时甚至没有“书法家”这一称呼，而到唐代书法大盛，流派逐渐增多，看来书法的发展跟社会的崇尚有很大的关系。C．中国人自古就把书法作为人的品格和形象的代表，所以北朝人所谓“尺牍素书，千里面目”，也就是今人所谓“见字如见其人”的意思。D． 在唐代有些无名书法家的水平也很高，唐人碑版的书法其实并不代表当时的最高水平，只是因为它们

[试题]F．ill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. (no more than 8 words)_________________________________________________________________

[单选题]Which of the following is true of Rae Armantrout?A． She published a poetry textbook.B． She used to teach Denise Levertov.C． She started a poets’ group with others.D． She taught creative writing at UC Berkeley.

[单选题]Liquid semiconductor is used to _________.A． get rid of the radioactive wasteB． test the power of nuclear batteries.C． decrease the size of nuclear batteriesD． reduce the damage to lattice structure.

[单选题]A．ccording to Jae Kwon, his nuclear battery _______.A． uses a solid semiconductorB． will soon replace the present ones.C． could be extremely thinD． has passed the final test.

[单选题]Jae Kwon gave examples in Paragraph 4_________.A． to show chemical batteries are widely applied.B． to introduce nuclear batteries can be safely used.C． to describe a nuclear-powered system.D． to introduce various energy sources.

[单选题]D．B．atteries can power anything from small sensors to large systems. While scientists are finding ways to make them smaller but even more powerful, problems can arise when these batteries are much larger and heavier than the devices themselves. Unive

[单选题]What can we learn about “Versed”?A． It consists of three parts.B． It is mainly about the American army.C． It is a book published two decades ago.D． It partly concerns the poet’s own life.

[单选题]Rae Armantrout’s colleagues think that she ____________.A． should write moreB． has a sweet voiceC． deserves the prizeD． is a strange professor

[单选题]The text is most probably a ________.A． science news reportB． book reviewC． newspaper adD． science fiction story

[单选题]What can we learn from the text?A． About 2,700 copies of “Versed” will be printed.B． Cancer made Armantrout stop writing.C． Armantrout got her degrees at UCSD.D． “Versed” has been awarded twice.

[单选题]C．Rae Armantrout, who has been a poetry professor at the University of California San Diego(UCSD) for two decades, has won the 2010 Pulitzer Prize in the poetry category for her most recent book, “Versed”.“I’m delighted and amazed at how much media r

[单选题]The author uses figures in Paragraph 2 to show _______.A． the tendency of cutting household wasteB． the increase of packaging recyclingC． the rapid growth of super marketsD． the fact of packaging overuse

[单选题]A．ccording to the text, recycling ______.A． helps control the greenhouse effectB． means burning packaging for energyC． is the solution to gas shortageD． leads to a waste of land

[单选题]B．A．sk someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost certainly mention recycling. Recycling in the home is very important of course. However, being forced to recycle often means we already have more material than w